What is the definite integral of zero?
1 Answer
If you mean
This can be seen in a number of ways.
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Intuitively, the area under the graph of the null function is always zero, no matter over what interval we chose to evaluate it. Therefore,
int_a^b 0 dx∫ba0dx should be equal to00 , although this isn't an actual computation. -
Note the derivative of a constant function
d/(dx)C=0ddxC=0 .
By the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, we get
int_a^b 0 dx = int_a^b d/(dx) C dx = C(b) - C(a) = C - C = 0∫ba0dx=∫baddxCdx=C(b)−C(a)=C−C=0 -
Consider the Riemann Sums of the function
00 :
sum_i^n f(x_i) Delta x_i = sum_i^n 0 Delta x_i ,
whereDelta x_i are the lengths of the divisions of the interval[a,b] .
No matter how we choose to divide the interval, this sum is always equal to0 , since0 Delta x_i=0 .
Therefore, the limit
lim_(n to oo) sum_i^n 0 Delta x_i = int_a^b 0 dx = 0