What is #lim_(x->0) xlnx - x^2#?

1 Answer
Apr 10, 2015

#y = xlnx - x^2#

If you merely plug in zero, what you get is undefined.

#lim_(x->0) f(x) = # undefined by simply using #x = 0#.

You can try this:

#y = lnx/(1/x) - x^2#
#= lnx/(1/x) - x/(1/x)#
#= (lnx - x)/(1/x)#

Use L'Hopital's Rule to differentiate this (separately for numerator and denominator), because now it has a nice form for it.

#y = (1/x - 1)/(-1/x^2)#
#= (-x^2)(1/x - 1)#
#= -x + x^2#

Now, set them equal to #0#.

#x^2 - x = 0#

So, this limit is equal to zero.

graph{xlnx - x^2 [-1.552, 1.866, -1.019, 0.69]}