On the unit circle, the point P(-5/13, 12/13) lies on the terminal arm of an angle in standard position?

2 Answers
Jun 18, 2015

The angle is #1.9656# radians or #112.62^@#
(assuming that is what the question intended to ask).

Explanation:

In standard position with the unit length terminal arm at #P(-5/13,12/13)#
implies
#color(white)("XXXX")##cos(theta) = -5/13#

which, in turn, implies
#color(white)("XXXX")##theta = arccos(-5/13)#
which can be solved using a calculator to obtain the result above.

Jun 18, 2015

I have no one sentence answer. See below.

Explanation:

If the question was to find the values of the six trigonometric functions, use the definition. Note that
#r = sqrt((-5/13)^2 + (12/13)^2) = sqrt ((25+122)/169) = sqrt (169/169) = 1#

(The point P is on the unit circle.)

Call the angle #theta# (I'll use #r# in the definitions even though it is #1#.

#sin theta = y/r = y/1 = 12/13# #color(white)"sssss"# #csc theta = r/y = 1/y = 1/(12/13) = 13/12#

#cos theta = x/r = x/1 = -5/13# #color(white)"sss"# #sec theta = r/x = 1/x = 1/(-5/13) = -13/5#

#tan theta = y/x = (12/13)/(-5/13) = 12/13 * -13/5 = -12/5#

#cot theta = x/y = (-5/13)/(12/13) = -5/13*13/12 = -5/12#