What is the area of this regular hexagon?

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2 Answers
Nov 24, 2015

75 cm^2

Area = 1/2 * 48 *5 cm^2 = 120cm^2

Explanation:

We will Use the area of the hexagon formula

Area = 1/2 x perimeter x apothem
Now what is is an apothem;
The apothem (sometimes abbreviated as apo) of a regular polygon is a line segment from the center to the midpoint of one of its sides. Equivalently, it is the line drawn from the center of the polygon that is perpendicular to one of its sides.
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Apothem = 5 cm Side = 8 cm

Now for a regular polygon of n sides the perimeter is = n*s

= 6*8 = 48

Finally lets plug in ;

Area = 1/2 * 48 *5 cm^2 = 120cm^2

Additionally there are multiple ways to find area of a hexagon

1)Use formula ; If you know a side of a regular hexagon you can use this;
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2) Using the apothem method;
enter image source here

For more on this visit;

http://www.dummies.com/how-to/content/how-to-calculate-the-area-of-a-regular-hexagon.html

Nov 24, 2015

The area is approximately 86.6 "cm"^2.

Explanation:

As this hexagon is regular, you can divide it into 6 triangles.

Please note that all those triangles are isosceles. All angles of the hexagon are 120°.

enter image source here

As you see in the picture, each of those 6 "big" triangles can be divided into two small triangles with the angles 30°, 60° and 90°, and we know the length of one of the sides: a = 5 cm.

To compute the area of the small right angle triangle, you need just the length of b.

This you can do with tan:

tan (30°) = b/a

b = 5 "cm" * tan(30°) = 2.88675134595... "cm"

This means that the area of the small right angle triangle is

A_t = (b * a)/2 = (5 "cm" * 5 "cm" tan(30°))/2 = 25/2 tan(30°) "cm"^2 = 7.21687836487... "cm"^2

There are 12 equal triangles, so the area of the whole hexagon is

A = 12 * A_t = 6 * 25 tan(30°) "cm"^2 = 86.6025403784... "cm"^2

Hope that this helped!