Is #f(x)=(-5x^3+x^2-3x-11)/(x-1)# increasing or decreasing at #x=2#?

1 Answer
Jan 8, 2016

The function is increasing at #x=2#

Explanation:

If a function is increasing its gradient is positive and if it is decreasing its gradient is negative. Differentiate using the quotient rule to find the gradient and find the value at #x=2#
Quotient rule: If #f(x) = g(x)/h(x)# then #f'(x) = (g(x)h'(x) - g'(x)h(x))/(h^2(x))#
# = ((-5x^3+x^2-3x-11)(1) - (x-1)(-15x^2 +2x -3))/(x-1)^2#
#=(-5x^3+x^2-3x-11 -(-15x^3 +2x^2-3x +15x^2-2x +3))/(x-1)^2#
#=(10x^3-16x^2+2x-14)/(x-1)^2#

#f'(2) = (80 -64 +8 -14)/1 =88-78 = 10#
The function is increasing at #x=2#