A pyramid has a parallelogram shaped base and a peak directly above its center. Its base's sides have lengths of #7 # and #8 # and the pyramid's height is #5 #. If one of the base's corners has an angle of #pi/4#, what is the pyramid's surface area?

1 Answer

total surface area pyramid #=28sqrt2+2sqrt(498)+7sqrt(33)#
total surface area pyramid #=124.4417455" "#square units

Explanation:

The center of the parallelogram is at the intersection of the diagonals.

Compute half-length of the longer diagonal #d_L# by cosine law for sides

#d_L=sqrt(8^2+7^2-2*(7)*(8)*cos (135^@))#
#d_L/2=1/2*sqrt(113+56sqrt(2))#

Let x be one of the lengths of edges of the triangular face which is directly on top of the longer diagonal as seen on top of the pyramid

#x=sqrt((d_L/2)^2+h^2)#
#x=sqrt((1/2*sqrt(113+56sqrt(2)))^2+5^2)#
#x=8.54687018#

Compute half-length of the shorter diagonal #d_S# by cosine law for sides

#d_S=sqrt(8^2+7^2-2*(7)*(8)*cos (45^@))#
#d_S/2=1/2*sqrt(113-56sqrt(2))#

Let y be one of the lengths of edges of the triangular face which is directly on top of the shorter diagonal as seen on top of the pyramid

#y=sqrt((d_S/2)^2+h^2)#
#y=sqrt((1/2*sqrt(113-56sqrt(2)))^2+5^2)#
#y=5.783684823#

Compute area #A_8# of triangular face with sides 8, x, and y, by Heron's Formula

where #s_8=1/2*(8+x+y)=11.1652775#

#A_8=sqrt(s_8*(s_8-8)*(s_8-x)*(s_8-y))#
#A_8=sqrt(11.1652775*(11.1652775-8)*(11.1652775-8.54687018)(11.1652775-5.783684823))#
#A_8=sqrt(498)#

Compute area #A_7# of triangular face with sides 7, x, and y, by Heron's Formula

where #s_7=1/2*(7+x+y)=10.6652775#

#A_7=sqrt(s_7*(s_7-7)*(s_7-x)*(s_7-y))#
#A_7=sqrt(10.6652775*(10.6652775-7)*(10.6652775-8.54687018)(10.6652775-5.783684823))#
#A_7=(7*sqrt(33))/2#

Compute Total Area #T_A:#

#T_A=area base+2*A_8+2*A_7#

#T_A=(7*sin 45^@)*(8)+2*sqrt(498)+2*(7*sqrt(33))/2#
#T_A=28sqrt2+2sqrt(498)+7sqrt(33)#
#T_A=124.4417455" "#square units

God bless....I hope the explanation is useful.