The base of a triangular pyramid is a triangle with corners at (8 ,5 ), (6 ,7 ), and (5 ,1 ). If the pyramid has a height of 8 , what is the pyramid's volume?

1 Answer
Jan 8, 2017

Pyramid's volume is 56/3

Explanation:

Let they be

A(8;5);B(6;7);C(5;1);h=8

First, you would calculate the area of the triangle ABC, by getting the lenght of a side:

AC=sqrt((x_C-x_A)^2+(y_C-y_A)^2)=sqrt((5-8)^2+(1-5)^2)=sqrt(9+16)=5

and then the height relative to AC, by finding the distance between the point B and the line AC:

m_(AC)=(y_C-y_A)/(x_C-x_A)=(1-5)/(5-8)=4/3

Then the equation of the line AC is

y-y_A=m_(AC)(x-x_A)

that's

y-5=4/3(x-8)

y-5=4/3x-32/3

3y-15=4x-32

4x-3y-17=0 in the form ax+by+c=0

Then let's calculate the distance:

d=|ax_B+by_B+c|/sqrt(a^2+b^2)

d=|4*6-3*7-17|/sqrt(4^2+3^2)=|24-21-17|/sqrt25=14/5

Now let's calculate the area of the triangle:

Area=(side AC)*(d)*1/2=cancel5*cancel14^7/cancel5*1/cancel2=7

The pyramid's volume is obtained by:

V=1/3Area_(base)*h=1/3*7*8=56/3