#2cos2x-4cosx=1#
#=>2(2cos^2x-1)-4cosx=1#
#=>4cos^2x-2-4cosx=1#
#=>(2cosx)^2-2*cosx*1+1^2=1+2+1#
#=>(2cosx-1)^2=4#
#=>2cosx-1=pm2#
So
#cosx=(2+1)/2=1.5>1->"not possible"#
Again
#cosx=(-2+1)/2=-1/2=cos(pi-pi/3)#
#=>cosx=cos((2pi)/3)#
#=>x=2npipm(2pi)/3" where "n in ZZ#