First, expand the terms in parenthesis by multiply each term inside the parenthesis by the term outside the parenthesis:
#20 - color(red)(2)(3x - 2) = 3x#
#20 - (color(red)(2) xx 3x) - (color(red)(2) xx -2) = 3x#
#20 - 6x + 4 = 3x#
#24 - 6x = 3x#
Next, add #color(red)(6x)# to each side of the equation to isolate the #x# term while keeping the equation balanced:
#24 - 6x + color(red)(6x) = 3x + color(red)(6x)#
#24 - 0 = (3 + color(red)(6))x#
#24 = 9x#
Now, divide each side of the equation by #color(red)(9)# to solve for #x# while keeping the equation balanced:
#24/color(red)(9) = (9x)/color(red)(9)#
#(3 xx 8)/color(red)(3 xx 3) = (color(red)(cancel(color(black)(9)))x)/cancel(color(red)(9))#
#(color(red)(cancel(color(black)(3))) xx 8)/color(red)(color(black)(cancel(color(red)(3))) xx 3) = x#
#8/3 = x#
#x = 8/3#