A line segment has endpoints at #(7 ,4 )# and #(5 ,9)#. If the line segment is rotated about the origin by #(pi )/2 #, translated vertically by #5 #, and reflected about the y-axis, what will the line segment's new endpoints be?
1 Answer
Jun 7, 2017
Explanation:
Since there are 3 transformations to be performed, label the endpoints.
#A(7,4)" and " B(5,9)#
#color(blue)"First transformation "#
#"Under a rotation about the origin of " pi/2#
#"a point " (x,y)to(-y,x)#
#rArrA(7,4)toA'(-4,7)" and " B(5,9)toB'(-9,5)#
#color(blue)"Second transformation"#
#"Under a translation of " ((0),(-5))#
#"a point " (x,y)to(x,y-5)#
#rArrA'(-4,7)toA''(-4,2)#
#"and " B'(-9,5)toB''(-9,0)#
#color(blue)"Third transformation"#
#"Under a reflection in the y-axis"#
#"a point " (x,y)to(x,-y)#
#rArrA''(-4,2)toA'''(-4,-2)#
#"and " B''(-9,0)toB'''(-9,0)#
#"After all 3 transformations"#
#(7,4)to(-4,-2)" and " (5,9)to(-9,0)#