Question #157eb

1 Answer
Feb 3, 2018

Betsy sold 60 and daisy sold 30

Explanation:

Assuming Betsy sells #b# gallons of milk and Daisy sells #d# gallons of milk:

# b + d = 90 # because 90 gallons were sold totally

Therefore #b = 90 - d# (Equation 1)

Betsy earns $#4b# because her milk costs $4 a gallon

Daisy earns $#8d# because her milk costs $8 a gallon

Therefore #4b + 8d = 480# (Equation 2)

Now we must use simultaneous equations to arrive find the values of #b# and #d#

Substituting equation 1 into 2,

We get 4(90 - d) + 8d = 480
By solving we get 4d = 480 - 360
Therefore d = #120/4# = 30

Therefore from equation 1,
b = 90 - 30 = 60

Therefore Betsy sold 60 gallons and daisy sold 30.