What is the second derivative of #f(x)=e^x + e^(-x / 2 #?

2 Answers
Mar 12, 2018

#d^2/dx^2 f(x) = f''(x) = d/dx(f'(x))#

the first derivative by using the chain rule is
#d/dx f(x) = e^x - e^(-x/2)/2#

then take the derivative of that function

therefore,
again using the chain rule on the second element,

#d/dx f'(x) = e^x + e^(-x/2)/4#
therefore the answer is

#f'(x)=#
#e^x + e^(-x/2)/4#
=

Mar 12, 2018

#color(blue)(e^x+1/4e^(-1/2x))#

Explanation:

Since the second derivative is the derivative of the first derivative, we start by finding:

#dy/dx(e^x+e^(-x/2))#

Re-writing:

#e^(-x/2)=(e^x)^(-1/2)#

We know #dy/dxe^x=e^x#

We need to use the Chain Rule for #(e^x)^(-1/2)#

#dy/dx(e^x+(e^x)^(-1/2))=e^x-1/2(e^x)^(-3/2)*e^x#

#=e^x-1/2e^(-3/2x+x)=e^x-1/2e^(-1/2x)#

We now differentiate this again:

Re-writing as before:

#e^x-1/2e^(-1/2x)=e^x-1/2(e^x)^(-1/2)#

#dy/dx(e^x-1/2(e^x)^(-1/2))=e^x+1/4(e^x)^(-3/2)*e^x#

#=e^x+1/4e^(-3/2x+x)=e^x+1/4e^(-1/2x)#

#:.#

#(d^2y)/(dx^2)(e^x+e^(-x/2))=color(blue)(e^x+1/4e^(-1/2x))#