What is x if #(4x+3)^2=7#?

3 Answers
Mar 15, 2018

#(4x+3)^2=7#

#16x^2+24x+9-7=0#

#16x^2+24x+2=0#

#8x^2+12x+1=0#

#=((-12)+-sqrt((12^2)-4(8*1)))/(2*8)#

As the quadratic formula says, from here on I leave you

Mar 15, 2018

#x=(-3+-sqrt7)/"4"#

Explanation:

First we expand the left hand side of the equation, by multiplying
#(4x+3)(4x+3)=7#

Giving us
#16x^2+12x+12x+9=7#

Now we get all terms to one side and combine
#16x^2+24x+2=0#

Now we can divide all by the constant #2#, giving us
#2(8x^2+12x+1)=0#

Now we can divide #2# on both sides, should look like this
#2/2(8x^2+12x+1)=0/2#

Which simplifies to
#8x^2+12x+1=0#

Now this does not factor, we have to use the Quadratic Formula which is,
Quadratic Formula is
#(-b +- sqrt(b^2-4ac))/"2a"#

Where
#a=8#
#b=12#
#c=1#

Now we just plug it in
#(-(12)+-sqrt(12^2-4(8)(1)))/"2(8)"#

You can split this up like so
#-(12)/"2(8)"+-(sqrt(12^2-4(8)(1)))/"2(8)"#

After multipying and combining like terms we get
#-(12)/16+-sqrt(144-32)/"16"#

This then becomes
#-3/4+-sqrt(112)/16#

#-3/4+-(sqrt(16)*sqrt(7))/16#

#-3/4+-(4*sqrt(7))/16#

#-3/4+-sqrt7/4#

They have common denominators so we can have this
#x=(-3+-sqrt7)/4#

Mar 15, 2018

#x = frac(- 3 pm sqrt(7))(4)#

Explanation:

We have: #(4x + 3)^(2) = 7#

This problem can be done without the use of the quadratic formula.

Let's take the square root of both sides of the equation:

#Rightarrow 4x + 3 = pm sqrt(7)#

Subtracting #3# from both sides:

#Rightarrow 4x = - 3 pm sqrt(7)#

Dividing both sides by #4#:

#therefore x = frac(- 3 pm sqrt(7))(4)#