How do you solve # sqrt3cscx-2=0#?

1 Answer
Mar 22, 2018

#{x | x = pi/3 + 2kpi, " " x = (2pi)/3 + 2kpi}," " forall k in ZZ#

Explanation:

First, let's isolate #cscx#:

#sqrt3cscx - 2 = 0#

#sqrt3cscx = 2#

#cscx = 2/sqrt3#

Now, since we know that #cscx = 1/sinx#, we can take the reciprocal of both sides of the equation and then solve the equation in terms of #sinx#:

#1/cscx = 1/(2/sqrt3)#

#sinx = sqrt3/2#

Now, we can see that our solution set will be all points where #sinx# is equal to #sqrt3/2#. If we remember our unit circle, we can see that:
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The two points with a y-coordinate of #sqrt3/2# are #x = pi/3# and #x = (2pi)/3#.

Therefore, our solution is:

#{x | x = pi/3, x = (2pi)/3}#

One last touch: remember that the values of all trig functions are the same if you add #2pi# to the angle, so any multiple of #2pi# added to either of these solutions will ALSO be a valid solution of the equation. Therefore, we can represent our final solution set as:

#{x | x = pi/3 + 2kpi, " " x = (2pi)/3 + 2kpi}, " for any integer " k#

Or if you REALLY want to translate the last part into fancy math symbols:

#{x | x = pi/3 + 2kpi, " " x = (2pi)/3 + 2kpi}," " forall k in ZZ#

Final Answer