How do you graph #f(x)=2/(x-1)# using holes, vertical and horizontal asymptotes, x and y intercepts?

1 Answer
Apr 22, 2018

graph{2/(x-1) [-10, 10, -5, 5]}

X intercept: Does not exist
Y intercept: (-2)

Horizontal asymptote:0
Vertical asymptote: 1

Explanation:

First of all to figure the y intercept it is merely the y value when x=0

#y=2/(0-1)#

#y=2/-1=-2#

So y is equal to #-2# so we get the co-ordinate pair (0,-2)

Next the x intercept is x value when y=0

#0=2/(x-1)#

#0(x-1)=2/#

#0=2#

This is a nonsense answer showing us that there is defined answer for this intercept showing us that their is either a hole or an asymptote as this point

To find the horizontal asymptote we are looking for when x tends to #oo# or #-oo#

#lim x to oo 2/(x-1)#

# (lim x to oo2)/(lim x to oox- lim x to oo1)#

Constants to infinity are just constants

# 2/(lim x to oox-1)#

x variables to infinity are just infinity

# 2/(oo-1)=2/oo=0#

Anything over infinity is zero

So we know there is a horizontal asymptote

Additionally we could tell from #1/(x-C)+D# that

C~ vertical asymptote
D~ horizontal asymptote

So this shows us that the horizontal asymptote is 0 and the vertical is 1.