How many #pi# bonds are in #["Ag"("CN")_2]^(-)#?

1 Answer
Apr 17, 2016

A #pi# bond is always made by sidelong interaction between two orbitals. If it is between two #p# orbitals, then two out of two lobes overlap. If it is between two #d# orbitals, then two out of four lobes interact.

You can imagine it as the second and third bonds in a triple bond. #"CN"^(-)# has a #-1# charge, as is implied by the #+1# charge of silver and the overall #-1# charge of dicyanosilver(I).

The structure of #["Ag"("CN")_2]^(-)# looks like this:

#:"N"-=stackrel((-))("C"):-stackrel((+))("Ag")- :stackrel((-))("C")-="N":#

So this complex will have four #\mathbf(pi)# bonds.