Question #dd6b9

1 Answer
Jan 17, 2017

Because #lim_(xrarr0)cos5x = cos 0 =1#, the challenge is finding the limit of the numerator.

Explanation:

We should know that

#lim_(thetararr0)sintheta/theta = 1# and #lim_(thetararr0)(1-costheta)/theta=0#

(We don't need the second, but these two limits "go together".

Now we need to remember some trigonometry.

How else can we write #csc2x#?

Eventually we recall #csc2x = 1/(sin2x)#.

Ok, so #x csc2x = x/(sin2x)#.

We want theta to be #2x#, so multiply by #1# in the form #2/2#

#x csc2x = 1/2 overbrace((2x)^theta)/(sin underbrace(2x)_theta)#.

The limit as #xrarr0# is #1/2*1 = 1/2# .