Question #ba049

1 Answer
Feb 4, 2018

#y=-1/3x+4/3#

Explanation:

#"we require the slope and midpoint of the endpoints"#

#"the midpoint is the average of the coordinates of"#
#"the endpoints"#

#"midpoint "=[1/2(3-1),1/2(7-5)]=(1,1)#

#"calculate the slope m using the "color(blue)"gradient formula"#

#•color(white)(x)m=(y_2-y_1)/(x_2-x_1)#

#"let "(x_1,y_1)=(3,7)" and "(x_2,y_2)=(-1,-5)#

#rArrm=(-5-7)/(-1-3)=(-12)/(-4)=3#

#"the slope of a perpendicular line to this is"#

#•color(white)(x)m_(color(red)"perpendicular")=-1/m#

#rArrm_(color(red)"perpendicular")=-1/3#

#"the equation of a line in "color(blue)"slope-intercept form"# is.

#•color(white)(x)y=mx+b#

#"where m is the slope and b the y-intercept"#

#rArry=-1/3x+blarrcolor(blue)"is partial equation"#

#"to find b substitute "(1,1)" into the partial equation"#

#1=-1/3+brArrb=4/3#

#rArry=-1/3x+4/3larrcolor(red)"is perpendicular bisector"#