A vector A points vertically upwards and vector B points towards north. What is the direction and magnitude of vector product A*B?

A vector A points vertically upwards and vector B points towards north. What is the direction and magnitude of vector product **A *B ?

1 Answer
Mar 21, 2018

Assuming that you meant to ask for the cross product, #vec Axx vecB#, the product is a vector with magnitude #A*B# and the direction is West.

Explanation:

Your notation does not make the question clear. There are 2 types of vector products.

Dot product:
The notation is #vec A * vecB# and the result is a scalar with magnitude #A*B*cosphi# where #phi# is the angle between #vec A and vecB#.

If you need the dot product of your 2 vectors, the result is zero because the angle between your vectors is #90^@ and cos90^@ = 0#.

Cross product:
The notation is #vec Axx vecB# and the result is a vector with magnitude #A*B*sinphi# where #phi# is the angle between #vec A and vecB#.

If you need the cross product of your 2 vectors, the result is a vector with magnitude #A*B -("note that " sin90^@ = 1#).

Determining the direction of this vector requires application of the right-hand-rule. I will give instructions below specifically for this problem, but open this website for a visual aid.
http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/vvec.html#vvc5

Open your right hand with palm away from you and point the fingers up, #-# the direction of vector #vec A#. Face north and curl your fingers to horizontal, #-# the direction of vector #vec B#. Extend your thumb #-# that will be West. So the cross product points West.

I hope this helps,
Steve