A formula for Chris' earnings is:
#e = b + (n * r)#
Where:
#e# is Chris' daily earnings - $16.45 for this problem
#b# is Chris' base pay - $10.00 for this problem
#n# is the number of newspapers sold - what we are solving for
#r# is the rate per newspaper - $0.15 for this problem
Substituting and solving for #n# gives:
#$16.45 = $10.00 + (n * $0.15)#
#$16.45 - color(red)($10.00) = $10.00 - color(red)($10.00) + (n * $0.15)#
#$6.45 = 0 + (n * $0.15)#
#$6.45 = n * $0.15#
#($6.45)/color(red)($0.15) = (n * $0.15)/color(red)($0.15)#
#(color(red)(cancel(color(black)($)))6.45)/color(red)(color(black)(cancel(color(black)($)))0.15) = (n * color(red)(cancel(color(black)($0.15))))/cancel(color(red)($0.15))#
#43 = n#
Chris sold 43 newspapers.