Find the gradient of the point #f(1,-2,-1)# for #f(x,y,z)=3x^2y-y^3z^2#?

2 Answers
May 4, 2018

The gradient is #=<-12, -9 ,-16>#

Explanation:

The gradient is a vector :

#gradf=((delf)/(delx), (delf)/(dely), (delf)/(delz))#

#f(x,y,z)=3x^2y-y^3z^2#

#(delf)/(delx)=6xy#

#(delf)/(dely)=3x^2-3y^2z^2#

#(delf)/(delz)=-2y^3z#

#gradf(x,y,z)=(6xy,3x^2-3y^2z^2 ,-2y^3z )#

#gradf(1,-2,-1)=(-12, -9 ,-16)#

May 4, 2018

Given: #f(x,y,z)=3x^2y-y^3z^2#

The gradient vector is:

#grad f(x,y,z) = (del(f(x,y,z)))/(delx)hati+(del(f(x,y,z)))/(dely)hatj+(del(f(x,y,z)))/(delz)hatk#

Compute the partial derivatives:

#grad f(x,y,z) = (6xy)hati+(3x^2-3y^2z^2)hatj+(-2y^3z)hatk#

Evaluate at the point #(1,-2,-1)#:

#grad f(1,-2,-1) = (6(1)(-2))hati+(3(1)^2-3(-2)^2(-1)^2)hatj+(-2(-2)^3(-1))hatk#

Simplify:

#grad f(1,-2,-1) = -12hati-9hatj-16hatk#