How do you divide #( -3x^3+12x^2-7x-6 )/((x + 1)(4x+12) )#?

1 Answer
Dec 28, 2017

#-3x/4+6-(47x+39)/(2(x^2+4x+3))#

Explanation:

Expand #(x+1)(4x+12)# into #4x^2+16x+12#

Now you can long divide #(-3x^3+12x^2-7x-6)/(4x^2+16x+12)#.

First, divide the leading coefficients, that is #-3x^3# and #4x^2# into #-3x/4#. Now multiply #(4x^2+16x+12)# by #-3x/4# to get #-3x^3-12x^2-9x#. Subtract #-3x^3-12x^2-9x# from #-3x^3+12x^2-7x-6# to get the remainder, that is #24x^2+2x-6#.

Therefore,
#(-3x^3+12x^2-7x-6)/(4x^2+16x+12)=-3x/4+(24x^2+2x-6)/(4x^2+16x+12)#.

Now, divide #(24x^2+2x-6)/(4x^2+16x+12)# with the same steps above. First, divide the leading coefficients to get #6#. Multiply #4x^2+16x+12# by #6# to get #24x^2+96x+72#. Subtract #24x^2+96x+72# from #24x^2+2x-6# to get the second remainder, #-94x-78#.

Therefore,

#(24x^2+2x-6)/(4x^2+16x+12)=6+(-94x-78)/(4x^2+16x+12)#.

Adding together gives us

#-3x/4+6+(-94x-78)/(4x^2+16x+12)#

which simplifies into

#-3x/4+6-(47x+39)/(2(x^2+4x+3))#