How do you graph and label the vertex and axis of symmetry of y=(x+2)(x+3)?

1 Answer
Feb 12, 2018

Vertex: (-5/2,-1/4)
Axis of symmetry: x=-5/2

Explanation:

You first convert to vertex form:

y=a(x-h)^2+k with (h,k) being the vertex. To get to this, you have to complete the square.

First, expand:

y=x^2+5x+6

y=(x^2+5x+(5/2)^2-(5/2)^2)+6

y=(x+5/2)^2+6-25/4

y=(x+5/2)^2+24/4-25/4

y=(x+color(red)(5/2))^2color(blue)(-1/4)

Since the vertex is (h,k), the vertex here is

(color(red)(-5/2),color(blue)(-1/4))

The axis of symmetry is just the x-coordinate of the vertex or x=-b/(2a) in y=ax^2+bx+c:

The axis of symmetry is:

x=-5/2