How do you write the quadratic function in standard form given points (-6, 46), (2,14), (4, 56)?

1 Answer
May 29, 2018

#f(x)=2.5x^2+6x-8#

Explanation:

If we are required to find a quadratic in standard form
#color(white)("XXX")f(x)=ax^2+bx+c#
with solutions:
#color(white)("XXX")f(-6)=46#
#color(white)("XXX")f(2)=14#
#color(white)("XXX")f(4)=56#
(or, in the form provided in the question, for the points #(-6,46), (2,14), (4,56)#
then
#color(white)("XXX")a(-6)^2+b(-6)+c=46#
#color(white)("XXX")a(2)^2+b(2)+c=14#
#color(white)("XXX")a(4)^2+b(4)+c=14#
or simplified as a set of equations:
#color(white)("XXX")36a-6b+c=46#
#color(white)("XXXx")4a+2b+c=14#
#color(white)("XXX")16a+4b+c=56#

This set can be solved using common operations.
For demonstration purposes, I will include a solution method (perhaps less common) using Crammer's Rule:
enter image source here
Given a solution for #a=2.5, b=6,# and #c=-8# which allows us to write the required quadratic as
#color(white)("XXX")f(x)=2.5x^2+6x-8#