How many ways? can 4 person is throwing a dice. Make a sum of 6

2 Answers
Mar 9, 2018

See below.

Explanation:

#s_1={1,1,1,3}# and #s_2={1,1,2,2}# are the possible sets which add up to #6#

now with #s_1# we can form #{1,1,1,3},{1,1,3,1},{1,3,1,1},{3,1,1,1}# then #abs (s_1) = 4#

Is left as an exercise the calculus of #abs(s_2)# and then the answer is

#n = abs(s_1)+abs(s_2)#

Mar 12, 2018

There are 10 ways.

Explanation:

There are two possible sets of rolls: #{1,1,1,3}# and #{1,1,2,2}.#

Set 1:
Of the four people, three roll a 1 and one rolls a 3. The total ways to arrange these rolls among 4 people is

#(4!)/(3!*1!)=24/(6xx1)=4#

Set 2:
Of the four people, two roll a 1 and two roll a 2. The total ways to arrange these rolls among 4 people is

#(4!)/(2!*2!)=24/(2xx2)=6#

Total:
The total number of ways that 4 people can each roll a die with the sum being 6 is:

#4+6=10#