How to graph a parabola #y=4x^2#?

1 Answer
May 19, 2018

#" "#
Please read the explanation.

Explanation:

#" "#
Given the Equation : #color(red)(y=f(x)=4x^2#

A Quadratic Equation takes the form:

#color(blue)(y=ax^2+bx+c#

Graph of a quadratic function forms a Parabola.

The coefficient of the #color(red)(x^2# term (a) makes the parabola wider or narrow.

If the coefficient of the #color(red)(x^2,# term (a) is negative. then the parabola opens down.

The term Vertex is used to identify the Turning Point of a parabola.

It can be maximum point or minimum point, depending on the sign of the coefficient of the #color(red)(x^2# term.

#color(green)("Step 1 :"#

Create a data table as shown below:

enter image source here

Notice that the column E contains values for #color(red)(x^2#

#y=x^2# is the Parent Function for a quadratic equation.

The graph of #y=x^2# is useful in understanding the behavior of the function given #color(red)(y = 4x^2#.

Since, the sign of the #x^2# term is positive, the parabola opens up and we have a Minimum point at the Vertex.

#color(green)("Step 2 :"#

Plot the Points from the data table to draw graphs.

Graphs of #color(red)(y=x^2#, the parent function and #color(blue)(y=4x^2# are:

enter image source here

Observe that the coefficient of the #color(red)(x^2#, which is #4#, makes the parabola of #y=4x^2,# narrow.

Hope it helps.