im assuming the question to be, #(sin (22 1/2)^@ + cos (22 1/2)^@)^4#
#=> (color(green)((sin (45/2)^@ + cos (45/2)^@)^2))^2#
apply basic algebraic identity, #color(green)((a+b)^2 = a^2+b^2 +2ab#
#=> [color(red)(sin^2 (45/2)^@ + cos^2 (45/2)^@) + color(magenta)(2sin (45/2)^@cos (45/2)^@)]^2#
now, #color(red)(sin^2x + cos^2x = 1) and color(magenta)(sin2x = 2sinxcosx#
#=> (1 + sin (cancel2xx45/cancel2)^@)^2#
#=> (1+sin45^@)^2#
#=> color(green)((1+1/sqrt2)^2#
again, apply, #color(green)((a+b)^2 = a^2+b^2 +2ab#
#=> 1+1/2 + 2/sqrt2#
#=> 3/2 + sqrt2#