The base of a triangular pyramid is a triangle with corners at (6 ,2 ), (5 ,1 ), and (7 ,4 ). If the pyramid has a height of 12 , what is the pyramid's volume?

1 Answer
Jul 3, 2016

Volume of pyramid is 2.0016 cubic units.

Explanation:

As volume of pyramid one-third of base area multiplied by height, one should first find the area of base triangle.

Here the sides of a triangle are a, b and c, then the area of the triangle Delta is given by the formula

Delta=sqrt(s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)), where s=1/2(a+b+c)

and radius of circumscribed circle is (abc)/(4Delta)

Hence let us find the sides of triangle formed by (6,2), (5,1) and (7,4). This will be surely distance between pair of points, which is

a=sqrt((5-6)^2+(1-2)^2)=sqrt(1+1)=sqrt2=1.4142

b=sqrt((7-5)^2+(4-1)^2)=sqrt(4+9)=sqrt13=3.6056 and

c=sqrt((7-6)^2+(4-2)^2)=sqrt(1+4)=sqrt5=2.2361

Hence s=1/2(1.4142+3.6056+2.2361)=1/2xx7.2559=3.628

and Area=sqrt(3.628xx(3.628-1.4142)xx(3.628-3.6056)xx(3.628-2.2361)

= sqrt(3.628xx2.2138xx0.0224xx1.3919)=sqrt0.2504=0.5004

Hence volume of pyramid is 1/3xx0.5004xx12=2.0016