The half-life of gold-194 is approximately 1.6 days. How much of a 9 gram sample of gold-194 would remain after 2 days?

1 Answer
Apr 14, 2018

#"3.79 g"#

Explanation:

Rate constant of reaction is

#k = ln(2)/t_"1/2"#

#k = ln(2)/"1.6 days" = "0.433 days"^-1#

Fro radioactive decay, sample left after time #t# is given by

#"N"_t = "N"_0 e^(-kt)#

#"N"_"t" = "9 g" × e^(-"0.433 days"^-1 × "2 days")#

#"N"_"t" = "9 g" × e^-0.866#

#"N"_"t" = "3.79 g"#