Use integral to find the following calculus answer A, and B.?

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1 Answer
Dec 18, 2017

#(a): 1/{9(3cosx-4)^3}+C.#

#(b): 1.5969#.

Explanation:

(a): Let, #I_1=intsinx/(3cosx-4)^4dx.#

We subst. #3cosx-4=u rArr 3(-sinx)dx=du.#

#:. I_1=1/-3int(-3sinx)/(3cosx-4)^4dx,#

#=-1/3int1/u^4du=-1/3intu^(-4)du.#

Knowing that, #intt^ndt=t^(n+1)/(n+1)+c, n ne -1,# we have,

#I_1=-1/3*u^(-4+1)/(-4+1)=1/(9u^3).#

#u=3cosx-4,#

#rArr I_1=1/{9(3cosx-4)^3}+C.#

(b): Supposr that, #I_2=int_0^1 2x^3e^(2x^4)dx.#

Let us subst. #2x^4=t rArr 2*4x^3dx=dt.#

Also, when #x=0, t=0; and, x=1, t=2.#

#:. I_2=1/4int_0^1 e^(2x^4)(4*2x^3)dx,#

#=1/4int_0^2 e^tdt,#

#=1/4[e^t]_0^2,#

#=1/4(e^2-1).#

Taking #e~~2.718,#

#I_2=1/4(2.718^2-1),#

#=1/4(7.388-1),#

#=6.388/4.#

#rArr I_2~~1.597#.

Enjoy Maths.!