Use the given vertex ( 5/2, -3/4) and point ( -2, 4) to write the equation of the quadratic function. How Do I Solve This Problem?

1 Answer
Feb 8, 2018

Equations are #361x=-72y^2-108y+862# or #81y=19x^2-95x+58#

Explanation:

Equation of quadratic function with #(h,k)# as vertex is

#y=a(x-h)^2+k# or #x=b(y-k)^2+h#

Let us consider first case . As vertex is #(5/2,-3/4)#, the equation is of type #y=a(x-5/2)^2-3/4#. As it passes through #(-2,4)#, we have

#4=a(-2-5/2)^2-3/4# i.e. #4=axx81/4-3/4#

or #81/4a=4+3/4=19/4# i.e. #a=19/81#

and equation is #y=19/81(x-5/2)^2-3/4#

or #81y=19(x^2-5x+25/4)-243/4=19x^2-95x+58#

Second Case - As vertex is #(5/2,-3/4)#, the equation is of type #x=b(y+3/4)^2+5/2#. As it passes through #(-2,4)#, we have

#-2=b(4+3/4)^2+5/2# or #361/16b=-2-5/2=-9/2#

or #b=-9/2xx16/361=-72/361#

and equation is #x=-72/361(y+3/4)^2+5/2#

or #361x=-72(y^2+3/2y+9/16)+1805/2#

or #361x=-72y^2-108y-81/2+1805/2#

or #361x=-72y^2-108y+862#

graph{(72y^2+108y-862+361x)(19x^2-95x+58-81y)=0 [-9.27, 10.73, -4.74, 5.26]}