Question #ce2e0

1 Answer
Nov 12, 2016

Although we could solve for y, this looks like a classic implicit differentiation exercise.

Explanation:

I assume that you want the second derivative of y with respect to x. (Yes, there are other possibilities.)

x^2+y^2=90

Find dy/dx

d/dx(x^2+y^2) = d/dx(90)

2x+2y dy/dx = 0, so

dy/dx = -x/y

Differentiate again:

d/dx(dy/dx) = (d^2y)/dx^2 = ((-1)(y)-(-x)(dy/dx))/y^2

Simplify a bit,

= (-y+xdy/dx)/y^2

Replace dy/dx with its equivalent -x/y

= (-y+x(-x/y))/y^2

Simplify again

= (-y-x^2/y)/y^2

Clear the fraction in the nmumerator

= ((-y-x^2/y)*y)/(y^2*y)

= (-y^2-x^2)/y^3

Factor out a #-1)

= (-(y^2+x^2))/y^3

Use the original rfelationship x^2+y^2 = 90 to finish simplifying.

= (-90)/y^3