Question #79502

1 Answer
Mar 4, 2017

Adults pay #$25# and children pay #$6#

Explanation:

The question is easier than it appears at first.
Break down what you know...

We have only been told the cost of an adult and a child together, but nothing about the cost of a single adult or child.

Of the #150# adults and #225# children we can consider that there are #150# pairs of an adult and child.

There are therefore #75# children more than adults.

The #150# pairs together would have paid: #150 xx $31 = $4650#

The remaining amount of the entry fees is #$5100 -$4650 =$450#

This is entry fees paid by the #75# children.

#$450 div 75 = $6#

This means a child will pay #$6# and an adult #$25#
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This could also have been solved by choosing variables to represent the cost of an adult and a child and forming two equations.

#150x + 225y = 5100 " and " x+y =31#.

Solving these will lead to the same result