Question #04717

2 Answers
Mar 23, 2017

Given: ln((x-5)/(x-1))=ln(6)

Subtract ln(6) from both sides:

ln((x-5)/(x-1))-ln(6)= 0

Use the property of logarithms where subtracting is equivalent to division within the argument:

ln((x-5)/(6(x-1)))= 0

Make both sides the exponent of e:

e^(ln((x-5)/(6(x-1))))= e^0

The logarithm and the exponential on the left side cancel and the right side becomes 1:

(x-5)/(6(x-1))= 1

Now, it is easy to solve for x:

x-5=6x-6

5x=1

x = 1/5

Check:

ln((1/5-5)/(1/5-1))=ln(6)

ln((1-25)/(1-5))=ln(6)

ln((-24)/(-4))=ln(6)

ln(6) = ln(6)

This checks.

x = 1/5

Mar 24, 2017

x=1/5

Explanation:

The contents of the two logarithms, which are the only things present on either side of the equation, are equal:

(x-5)/(x-1)=6

=>x-5=6(x-1)

=>x-5=6x-6

=>1=5x

=>x=1/5