For which element(s) is/are the chemical symbols indicative of the element's americanized name?

1 Answer

I don't know if you mean both letters of the symbol must be the first two letters of the element, or just the first letter must be the same; I'll choose the latter option, for the fun of it!

I suppose I can give you a complete list in order of increasing atomic number, #Z# (you can find these from the periodic table yourself):

The ones in #sfcolor(red)("red"# are those that have symbols derived from Latin roots (which may be what you're looking for):

  • #sfcolor(red)("sodium"# - #color(red)("Na"# (#color(red)(Z = 11#)

  • magnesium - #"Mg"# (#Z= 12#)

  • chlorine - #"Cl"# (#Z = 17#)

  • #sfcolor(red)("potassium"# - #color(red)("K"# (#color(red)(Z = 19#)

  • chromium - #"Cr"# (#Z = 23#)

  • manganese - #"Mn"# (#Z = 25#)

  • #sfcolor(red)("iron"# - #color(red)("Fe"# (#color(red)(Z = 26#)

  • #sfcolor(red)("copper"# - #color(red)("Cu"# (#color(red)(Z = 29#)

  • zinc - #"Zn"# (#Z = 30#)

  • arsenic - #"As"# (#Z = 33#)

  • rubidium - #"Rb"# (#Z = 37#)

  • strontium - #"Sr"# (#Z = 38#)

  • zirconium - #"Zr"# (#Z = 40#)

  • niobium - #"Nb"# (#Z = 41#)

  • technetium - #"Tc"# (#Z = 43#)

  • palladium - #"Pd"# (#Z = 46#)

  • #sfcolor(red)("silver"# - #color(red)("Ag"# (#color(red)(Z = 47#)

  • cadmium - #"Cd"# (#Z = 48#)

  • #sfcolor(red)("tin"# - #color(red)("Sn"# (#color(red)(Z = 50#)

  • #sfcolor(red)("antimony"# - #color(red)("Sb"# (#color(red)(Z = 51#)

  • cesium #"Cs"# (#Z = 55#)

  • neodymium - #"Nd"# (#Z = 60#)

  • promethium - #"Pm"# (#Z = 63#)

  • samarium - #"Sm"# (#Z = 62#)

  • gadolinium - #"Gd"# (#Z = 64#)

  • terbium - #"Tb"# (#Z = 65#)

  • thulium - #"Tm"# (#Z = 69#)

  • ytterbium - #"Yb"# (#Z = 70#)

  • hafnium - #"Hf"# (#Z = 72#)

  • #sfcolor(red)("tungsten"# - #color(red)("W"# (#color(red)(Z = 74#)

  • rhenium - #"Re"# (#Z = 75#)

  • platinum - #"Pt"# (#Z = 78#)

  • #sfcolor(red)("gold"# - #color(red)("Au"# (#color(red)(Z = 79#)

  • #sfcolor(red)("mercury"# - #color(red)("Hg"# (#color(red)(Z = 80#)

  • thallium - #"Tl"# (#Z = 81#)

  • #sfcolor(red)("lead"# - #color(red)("Pb"# (#color(red)(Z = 82#)

  • astatine - #"At"# (#Z = 85#)

  • radon - #"Rn"# (#Z = 86#)

  • protactinium - #"Pa"# (#Z = 91#)

  • neptunium - #"Np"# (#Z = 93#)

  • plutonium - #"Pu"# (#Z = 94#)

  • curium - #"Cm"# (#Z = 96#)

  • berkelium - #"Bk"# (#Z = 97#)

  • californium - #"Cf"# (#Z = 98#)

  • einsteinium - #"Es"# (#Z = 99#)

  • fermium - #"Fm"# (#Z = 100#)

  • mendelevium - #"Md"# (#Z = 101#)

  • lawrencium - #"Lr"# (#Z = 103#)

  • rutherfordium - #"Rf"# (#Z = 104#)

  • dubnium - #"Db"# (#Z = 105#)

  • seaborgium - #"Sg"# (#Z = 106#)

  • bohrium - #"Bh"# (#Z = 107#)

  • hassium - #"Hs"# (#Z - 108#)

  • meitnerium - #"Mt"# (#Z = 109#)

  • darmstadtium - #"Ds"# (#Z = 110#)

  • roentgenium - #"Rg"# (#Z = 111#)

  • copernicium - #"Cn"# (#Z = 112#)

  • nihonium - #"Nh"# (#Z = 113#)

  • moscovium - #"Mc"# (#Z = 115#)

  • livermorium - #"Lv"# (#Z = 116#)

  • tennessine - #"Ts"# (#Z = 117#)