What is the difference between real and imaginary roots?

1 Answer
Aug 6, 2017

Real roots can be expressed using only real numbers, while expressing imaginary roots requires using imaginary numbers.

Explanation:

Real roots can be expressed as real numbers. Sometimes this is simple, as with #sqrt4=2#, sometimes a bit more complex and we approximate, as with #sqrt3=1.7320508....# But always we are working in real numbers.

Imaginary roots are expressed in imaginary numbers, and the simplest imaginary number is #i=sqrt(-1)#. Most imaginary numbers can be expressed in the form '#a+bi# where #a# and #b# are real numbers, but the whole number is imaginary because of the presence of #i#.

We end up with imaginary roots when solving the equation involves taking the square root of a negative number.