Question #7b8e2

1 Answer
Oct 17, 2017

Here is a common way to do so:

  1. Factorize each number into its prime factorization

  2. Pick a prime factor and find the number out of the three which has the most of that prime factor

  3. Write down (in a separate list) whichever prime factor you chose that many times

  4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 until there aren't any factors left

  5. Multiply together all of the factors in your list to get the LCM

Example:

Let's find the LCM of #18#, #45#, and #84#

Step 1:

The prime factorization of 18 is #2 xx 3 xx 3#
The prime factorization of 45 is #3 xx 3 xx 5#
The prime factorization of 84 is #2 xx 2 xx 3 xx 7#

Step 2:

Let's start with 2. The most #2#'s that any number has is #2# (84 has 2), so let's add #2# #2#'s to our list:

Step 3.

List: #2, 2#

Step 4.

Let's do 3 next. The most #3#'s that any number has is #2# (18 and 45 both have 2), so let's add #2# #3#'s to our list:

List: #2, 2, 3, 3#

Next is 5. The only number that has a #5# is 45, and it has one #5#, so let's add one #5# to our list.

List: #2, 2, 3, 3, 5#

Finally, we're left with 7. The only number that has a #7# is #84#, and it has one #7#, so let's add one #7# to our list.

List: #2, 2, 3, 3, 5, 7#

This is our complete list!

Step 5.

#"LCM" = 2 xx 2 xx 3 xx 3 xx 5 xx 7 = 1260#

Final Answer