Question #edcd2

2 Answers
Nov 28, 2017

No. A number "divided" by zero is "undefined". It does not have a numerical meaning.

Explanation:

The other way around, #0/4# is zero. But, while other expressions can be conceived as "infinity", the division by zero is simply - we don't know. It is undefined, and we cannot assign a numeric value to it.

Nov 28, 2017

It is a massive headache, we do not speak of this menace that you call "division by zero." Anything divided by zero is "undefined" - it doesn't have a value, you can't plot it. Its fairly complicated, but here's why:

Explanation:

Without dividing by zero, the closest we can do is to divide by smaller and smaller numbers which get closer and closer to zero. In other words, we are saying #4/0=lim_(n->0)(4/n)#
(4 divided by zero equals the limit as n approaches zero of 4/n)

Let:

#n=1, 4/n=4#
#n=0.1, 4/n=40#
#n=0.01, 4/n=400#
#n=1xx10^-6,# (one millionth), #4/n=4xx10^6# (4 million)

The values in between these and lower than a millionth are left as an exercise to the reader, but we can see a trend, it's getting bigger and bigger and closer to infinity. All good right, #lim_(n->0)(4/n)=oo#?

In the above example, we were starting (relatively) high, and coming down to zero. Perhaps we should write this as #4/0=lim_(n->0^+)(4/n)# (as n approaches positive zero)
We can also take the limit at 'negative zero' going up from the negative numbers:
#4/0=lim_(n->0^-)(4/n)#
We should get the same answer, right? They are both equal to 4/0.

#n=-1, 4/n=-4#
#n=-0.1, 4/n=-40#
#n=-0.01, 4/n=-400#
#n=-1xx10^-6, 4/n=-4xx10^6#

Again, other values are left as an exercise, but we can see that #4/0=lim_(n->0^-)(4/n)=-oo#

Both of these are equal to #4/0#. Wait, does that mean that #-oo=+oo#??? But that doesn't make sense!

If that doesn't give you enough of a head, we can do the same for other numbers. Take any positive real number - #1,4,7, sqrt2, e, pi, 1000# - the same trend holds true (for negatives, the opposite is the case, since dividing negative by a positive is negative, and negative divided by negative is positive).

So:

From the process above, #4/0=7/0#. (you can prove the same for 7/0 as we did for 4/0)

#4/0=7/0#
#:. 4=7# ?????????

But that can't be right. 4 isn't 7!!!

So, paradoxes and weird outcomes nobody likes is the reason dividing by zero is undefined. It HAS no definition. So you can't plot it on a number line.