Question #e6174
1 Answer
Jan 3, 2018
Explanation:
#"the terms in the series are the terms of a "color(blue)"arithmetic sequence"#
#a,a+d,a+2d,...a+(n-1)d#
#"where d is the "color(blue)"common difference"#
#d=a_2-a_1=a_3-a_2=.... =a_n-a_(n-1)#
#"here "d=-3-(-1)=-5-(-3)=-2#
#"the sum to n terms of a geometric sequence is"#
#•color(white)(x)S_n=n/2[2a+(n-1)d]#
#"where a is the first term"#
#rArrS_(20)=20/2[(2xx-1)+(-2xx19)]#
#color(white)(xxxx)=10(-2-38)#
#color(white)(xxxx)=10xx-40=-400#