What mass of water could be obtained from a tank containing #20*atm# #H_2(g)# at #298*K#, whose volume is #150*L#?

1 Answer
Jan 14, 2018

I assume that your tank is filled with dihydrogen gas, not dioxygen gas....I get approx. a #2.2*kg# mass of water....

Explanation:

And we take the combustion reaction of dihydrogen...

#H_2(g) + 1/2O_2(g) rarrH_2O(l) + Delta#...

With respect to dihydrogen, we gots a molar quantity of....

#n_(H_2)=(PV)/(RT)=(20*atmxx150*L)/(0.0821*(L*atm)/(K*mol)*298*K)=122.6*mol#

And clearly, according to the given equation, if all this dihydrogen is combusted (with atmospheric dioxygen) we get an equivalent molar quantity of water...a mass of #122.6*molxx18.01*g*mol^-1=??*g#