Question #38937
1 Answer
Explanation:
Proteins are the biomolecules that are synthesized at ribosomes. A brief concept to: How they are synthesized in ribosomes is as follows:
Ribosomes are known as factories of Proteins.
Ribosomes themselves are composed of two types of biomolecules i.e
-
In transcription, the specific nucleotides' sequence of gene on
#DNA# molecule is transcribed into#"mRNA"# in the nucleus of cell. Thus,#"mRNA"# is actually a complementary transcript of that gene. -
The
#"mRNA"# carrying the nucleotide sequence move out of nucleus and step into ribosomes. In ribosomes, the nucleotides' sequence is translated into amino acid sequence by help of#"tRNA"# which read the genetic code and transport amino acids to ribosomes.#"rRNA"# that is present within the ribosomes join the amino acids together forming polypeptide chains of proteins.
Protein chains formed are transported into cytoplasm in order to perform their vital functions.
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