A cone has a height of 9 cm and its base has a radius of 4 cm. If the cone is horizontally cut into two segments 3 cm from the base, what would the surface area of the bottom segment be?

1 Answer
May 27, 2018

:.color(purple)(=141.36cm^2 to the nearest 2 decimal places cm^2

Explanation:

:.Pythagoras: c^2=9^2+4^2

:.c=L=sqrt(9^2+4^2)

:. c=Lcolor(purple)(=9.849cm

:.9/4=tan theta=2.25=66^@02’15”

:."color(purple)(S.A".=pi*r*L

:.S.A.=pi*4*9.849

:.S.A.=123.766

:.Total S.A.color(purple)(=123.766cm^2

:.Cot 66^@02’15”*6=2.667cm=radius of top part

:.Pythagoras: c^2=6^2+2.667^2

:.c=L=sqrt(6^2+2.667^2)

:. c=Lcolor(purple)(=6.566cm top part

:.S.A. top part=pi*r*L

S.A. top part:.pi*2.667*6.566

S.A. top part:.=55.014

S.A. top part:.color(purple)(=55.014cm^2

:.S.A. Bottom partcolor(purple)(=123.766-55.014=68.758cm^2

:.S.A. Bottom part=68.758+pir^2+pir^2

:.68.758+22.340+50.265

:.color(purple)(=141.363cm^2 to the nearest 2 decimal places cm^2