A line segment is bisected by a line with the equation # -6 y - x = 3 #. If one end of the line segment is at #( 5 , 1 )#, where is the other end?
2 Answers
Coordinates of the other end are
Explanation:
Assumption : The line bisecting the segment is its perpendicular bisector.
Eqn of line
Slope of the line is -(1/6)#
Slope of altitude the line segment is 6
Eqn of line segment is
Solving Eqns (1) & (2) we get the intersection of the lines or the midpoint of the line segment.
Coordinates of mid point are
Explanation:
First we need to find the equation of the line that is perpendicular to the line
So second equation is:
The point of intersection of these lines is the coordinates of the midpoint of the line segment.
Solving simultaneously:
We know for a line segment with coordinates
Midpoint coordinates:
Coordinates of end point of line segment:
Plot: