A pyramid has a base in the shape of a rhombus and a peak directly above the base's center. The pyramid's height is 7 7, its base's sides have lengths of 1 1, and its base has a corner with an angle of (5 pi)/8 5π8. What is the pyramid's surface area?

1 Answer

Pyramid surface area =14.9543" "=14.9543 square units

Explanation:

We need to calculate the edges of the lateral faces of the pyramid. We start by calculating the diagonals of the base.

By Cosine Law with base side a=1a=1

Let diagonal d_1=sqrt(a^2+a^2-2a*a*cos ((5pi)/8)d1=a2+a22aacos(5π8)

diagonal d_1=sqrt(1^2+1^2-2(1)*(1)*cos ((5pi)/8)d1=12+122(1)(1)cos(5π8)

diagonal d_1=1.6629392246051d1=1.6629392246051
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Let diagonal d_2=sqrt(a^2+a^2-2a*a*cos ((3pi)/8)d2=a2+a22aacos(3π8)

diagonal d_2=sqrt(1^2+1^2-2(1)*(1)*cos ((3pi)/8)d2=12+122(1)(1)cos(3π8)

diagonal d_2=1.1111404660392d2=1.1111404660392
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Compute for the lateral edges bb and cc
b=sqrt((d_1/2)^2+h^2)=sqrt((1.6629392246051/2)^2+7^2)b=(d12)2+h2=(1.66293922460512)2+72
b=7.0492085879326b=7.0492085879326

compute c:

c=sqrt((d_2/2)^2+h^2)=sqrt((1.1111404660392/2)^2+7^2)c=(d22)2+h2=(1.11114046603922)2+72
c=7.0220124098307c=7.0220124098307

Compute for the Areas of the base, and Lateral faces.

For the Rhombus base:

S_r=2*(1/2*a*a*sin (5pi/8))=2(1/2*(1)(1)*sin ((5pi)/8))=0.9238795325113Sr=2(12aasin(5π8))=2(12(1)(1)sin(5π8))=0.9238795325113

For the Lateral Face Area S_f Sf by Heron's Area Formula:

start with the half-perimeter s=1/2(a+b+c)s=12(a+b+c)

s=1/2(1+7.0492085879326+7.0220124098307)=7.5356104988815s=12(1+7.0492085879326+7.0220124098307)=7.5356104988815

S_f=sqrt(s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c))Sf=s(sa)(sb)(sc)

S_f=sqrt(7.5356104988815(7.5356104988815-1)(7.5356104988815-7.0492085879326)(7.5356104988815-7.0220124098307))Sf=7.5356104988815(7.53561049888151)(7.53561049888157.0492085879326)(7.53561049888157.0220124098307)

S_f=3.5076127333136Sf=3.5076127333136

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Surface Area of the Pyramid SS

S=4*S_f+S_r=4(3.5076127333136)+0.9238795325113S=4Sf+Sr=4(3.5076127333136)+0.9238795325113

S=14.954330465765S=14.954330465765

God bless....I hope the explanation is useful.