A pyramid has a base in the shape of a rhombus and a peak directly above the base's center. The pyramid's height is 5 5, its base's sides have lengths of 1 1, and its base has a corner with an angle of ( pi)/6 π6. What is the pyramid's surface area?

1 Answer
Dec 2, 2017

T S A = color(purple)(10.5499)=10.5499

Explanation:

AB = BC = CD = DA = a = 1
Height OE = h = 5
OF = a/2 = 1/2 = 0.5
EF = sqrt(EO^2+ OF^2) = sqrt (h^2 + (a/2)^2) = sqrt(5^2+0.5^2) = color(red)(5.0249)EF=EO2+OF2=h2+(a2)2=52+0.52=5.0249

Area of DCE = (1/2)*a*EF = (1/2)*1*5.0249 = color(red)(2.5125)DCE=(12)aEF=(12)15.0249=2.5125
Lateral surface area = 4*Delta DCE = 4*2.5125 = color(blue)(10.05)#

/_C = pi/6, /_C/2 = pi/12
diagonal AC = d_1 & diagonal BD = d_2
#OB = d_2/2 = BCsin (C/2)=1sin(pi/12)= 0.2588

#OC = d_1/2 = BC cos (C/2) = 8 cos (pi/12) = 0.9659*

Area of base ABCD = (1/2)*d_1*d_2 = (1/2)(2*0.2588) (2*0.9659) = color (blue)(0.4999)

T S A = Lateral surface area + Base area
T S A =10.05 + 0.4999 = color(purple)(10.5499)

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