A triangle has two corners of angles #pi /8# and #(5pi)/8 #. What are the complement and supplement of the third corner?

1 Answer
Jan 13, 2017

I'm assuming you want answers in radians, so here they are:
Complement = #pi/4# radians
Supplement = #(3pi)/4# radians

Explanation:

Since we are working with a denominator of 8, let's convert our basic radian measures to a denominator of 8 to make this more easy to work with.

90 degrees = #(4pi)/8# radians
180 degrees = #(8pi)/8# radians

The supplement is quite easy to find:

All 3 angles of a triangle add up to 180 degrees (#(8pi)/8# radians)
Supplementary angles add up to 180 degrees (#(8pi)/8# radians)
Therefore, the supplement of the angle at the 3rd corner would simply be the sum of the measures of the other two, which would be #(6pi)/8#, or #(3pi)/4#.

The complement is similar. We can easily see that the measure of the unmentioned angle is #(2pi)/8# radians, and therefore its complement is #(4pi)/8 - (2pi)/8#, which is equal to #(2pi)/8#, or #pi/4#.