A triangle has vertices A, B, and C. Vertex A has an angle of π8, vertex B has an angle of 3π8, and the triangle's area is 16. What is the area of the triangle's incircle?

1 Answer
Jun 13, 2017

The area of the incircle is =6.52u2

Explanation:

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The area of the triangle is A=16

The angle ˆA=18π

The angle ˆB=38π

The angle ˆC=π(18π+38π)=48π=π2

The sine rule is

asinA=bsinB=csinC=k

So,

a=ksinA

b=ksinB

c=ksinC

Let the height of the triangle be =h from the vertex A to the opposite side BC

The area of the triangle is

A=12ah

But,

h=csinB

So,

A=12ksinAcsinB=12ksinAksinCsinB

A=12k2sinAsinBsinC

k2=2AsinAsinBsinC

k=2AsinAsinBsinC

= 32sin(π8)sin(38π)sin(12π)

=9.81

Therefore,

a=9.81sin(18π)=3.64

b=9.81sin(38π)=9.06

c=9.81sin(12π)=9.51

The radius of the incircle is =r

12r(a+b+c)=A

r=2Aa+b+c

=3222.2=1.44

The area of the incircle is

area=πr2=π1.442=6.52u2