Approximate #\int_0^2(1)/(1+x^3)dx# using the Midpoint Rule, given #n=4#? Please check my work

#f(\barx_1)=3/4#
#f(\barx_2)=11/36#
#f(\barx_3)=37/504#
#f(\barx_4)=93/3640#

and #\Deltax=(b-a)/n=(2-0)/4=1/2#


#\thereforeM_4=1/2(3/4+11/36+37/504+93/3640)#

1 Answer
Apr 17, 2018

Please see below.

Explanation:

On interval #[0,2]# with #n = 4#, we get #Deltax = (2-0)/4 = 1/2#

so the subintervals are

#[0,1/2]#, #[1/2,1]#, #[1,3/2]#, #[3/2,2]#

The corresponding midpoints are

#1/4#, #3/4#, #5/4# and #7/4#.

each of these has the form #a/4# (#a = 1, 3, 5, 7#)

#f((a/4)) = 1/(1+(a/4)^3) = 1/(1+(a^3/64)) = 1/((64+a^3)/64)#

#f(a/4) = 64/(a^3+64)#.

Your values in the comments are correct:

So we need:

#(64/65+64/91+64/189+64/407) * 1/2 = (32/65+32/91+32/189+32/407)#

#65 = 5 * 13#
#91 = 7 * 13#
#189 = 9 * 21 = 7 * 27#
#407 = 11 * 37#

The least common factor of the denominators is: #5 * 7 * 11 * 13 * 27 * 37#

Now grind out the arithmetic. (And be happy you were born in the age of electronic calculators. Math students used to have to do this stuff all the time.)