f(x)=#x-3(x)^(2/3)+3(x)^(1/3)#,solve in R+ the equation f(x)=x ?

1 Answer
Nov 21, 2017

#x=1#

Explanation:

In #R^+#
#color(white)("XXX")x > 0#
(which implies #x!=0#)

If #f(x)=x-3(x)^(2/3)+3(x)^(1/3)#
and #f(x)=x#
then
#color(white)("XXX")x-3(x)^(2/3)+3(x)(1/3)=x#

Subtracting #x# from both sides:
#color(white)("XXX")-3(x)^(2/3)+3(x)^(1/3)=0#

Dividing both sides by #3# and moving the negative term to the right side:
#color(white)("XXX")x^(1/3)=x^(2/3)#
#color(white)("XXX"x^(1/3))=x^(1/3) *x^(1/3)#

Dividing both sides by #x^(1/3)# (we can do this because we know #x!=0#) and reversing the sides:
#color(white)("XXX")x^(1/3)=1#

Cubing both sides:
#color(white)("XXX")x=1#