Help with signs, The sum of two numbers is 8, and their product is 9, 75, what are they?

So, the answer in the book states: 1, 5 and 6, 5.

But when I do the Algebra, I get:

#x + y = 8# ; #x*y = 9, 75#

x = 8 - y

9, 75 = (8 - y ) y

#y^2 -8y - 9, 75#

And then quadratic formula:

#(- b +- sqrt(b^2 - 4ac)) /2#

Which gives:

#(- b +- sqrt(64 - 4(-9, 75)(1) )) /2#

#(- b +- sqrt(64 +39)) /2#

#(- b +- sqrt(103)) /2#

The way to get 1, 5 and 6, 5 would be to have 64 - 39 in the parrnethesis, but I always get a cancelation of signs, either with - y^2 or -9, 5.

Help please.

1 Answer
May 6, 2018

#1.5# and #6.5#

Explanation:

You have the problem essentially worked out so:
#x+y=8#
#xy=9.75#

Substitute for #x#
#x=-y+8#
#(-y+8)y= 9.75#

This is where there was a minor error, #-y*y# is #-y^2#

#-y^2+8y-9.75=0#

#y=(-8+-sqrt(64-4(-1)(-9.75)))/(2(-1))#

#y=(-8+-sqrt(25))/(-2)#

#y= 4+-5/2#

#y= 6.5 or 1.5#

So you can decide which number you want for #x# and which you want for #y#:

The numbers are:
#1.5# and #6.5#